BREEDERS’ RESPONSIBILITIES
Breeders of American Cocker Spaniels share a responsibility for protecting the long‑term health of the breed. As partners in the ASC Foundation’s mission, our work must extend beyond producing dogs that succeed in the ring or field—we must also reduce hereditary disease and strengthen the overall health of every Cocker we breed.
The ASC Health Registry, launched in 2024 by the American Spaniel Club through the OFA CHIC program, provides a centralized record of Cockers who have completed standardized health testing. To encourage participation, the ASC Foundation currently rebates a portion of the cost of submitting CAER eye exams to OFA. The Health Registry Reward program launched by the Foundation in 2025 expands this effort, drawing attention to the CHIC program and reinforcing its value to breeders. Increased participation strengthens the data we rely on to make informed breeding decisions and ultimately improves the health of our Cocker Spaniels.
When planning a breeding, evaluation must include not only type, temperament, and structure but also known or potential health risks. Dogs with painful or life‑limiting genetic conditions—or those requiring lifelong medical management—should not be bred. For dogs with lesser faults, breeders must honestly assess whether the dog’s strengths outweigh its deficits and whether it contributes meaningfully to the breed’s future.
Open communication is essential. If a dog develops a hereditary condition, owners of breeding‑age offspring—and, for stud dogs, owners of bitches previously bred—should be notified. Sharing accurate health information allows others to make responsible decisions and supports the breed as a whole.
Some may view these expectations as restrictive, but the prevalence of inherited disease in Cocker Spaniels demands disciplined, genetics‑based decision‑making. By following these guidelines, supporting the ASC Foundation’s health initiatives, and fostering honest dialogue among breeders, we can reduce hereditary defects and safeguard the future of the American Cocker Spaniel.